The Canton of Bern is one of the most diverse hiking regions in Switzerland, which is why we love living here. To ensure you stay on the right side of the law during your hike in the Bernese Oberland, I’ve gathered the most important facts from the office of veterinary services and the office for hunting and wildlife of the canton of Bern.
Here you’ll find information on everything from leash requirements to wildlife and livestock protection, all summarized in a concise format to help you plan your trip.
An overview of the regulations
| Topic | Regulations in the canton of Bern |
| Leash requirement | There is no general requirement. The requirement applies only in designated wildlife protection areas. There is also a special map for wildlife protection areas (German:Wildschutzgebiete) and wildlife quiet zones (German: Wildruhezonen). |
| Public transportation | Leashes are required at train stations, bus stops, and on public transportation. |
| List of restricted breeds | None. Bern does not maintain a list of potentially dangerous dogs. |
| Muzzle | Only in cases of biting or by special request. |
| Cows | No cantonal maps. Personal responsibility & duty of care (Swiss Code of Obligations, Art. 56). More at Mutterkuh.ch (website available in German, French and Italian) |
| Livestock protection | Especially in the Bernese Oberland. (Use the interactive map!) |
| Tourist tax (dogs) | No registration requirement for short-term residents (residence is the determining factor). |
Data source: courtesy of the office of veterinary services and the office for hunting and wildlife of the canton of Bern. As of 2026.